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Private investment how to start

Release time£º2016-03-13

Start the domestic demand and expand investment, not lack of private investment in this leg". From the development trend, private investment will become the main growth point to promote regional economic development, structural adjustment and promote the increase of investment.
At present, the region of the positive development of private economy thinking is clear, but how to develop, there was writing an article is "idea is silver, operation is the gold", that is our goal is determined, how it works is the key to the development of. If a large number of civil idle funds to start into the development of economy, we need to seriously study. From the point of view of the provinces rapid economic development in recent years, mainly to accelerate the growth of private investment, such as the share of Guangdong Province during "the Ninth Five Year Plan" private investment with an average annual growth rate of 13.1%, higher than the 6.3% growth of investment in fixed assets of the whole society, in the total social investment in fixed assets by 30.9% in 1996 rose to 43% in 2000, the contribution to the overall economy further improved. Zhejiang's economy from the 80s of last century the first 13 up to the 4th, the main experience is to let go of the development of the private economy, actively support private investment, private economy accounted for more than 90% of the GDP of the province's. And private investment and private economy in our region accounted for the total social investment and the region's GDP share of less than 10%.


Investment is pulling the economic development is one of the three carriages, until the end of August this year, investment in fixed assets in the whole region except for two large companies over the previous year decreased more than 40%, the main reason is the lack of large investment projects, small projects and projects, mostly public investment and private investment enthusiasm is not high. By the end of 8, the region's residents have reached 2 billion 500 million yuan savings deposits, in the case of the country's eight rate cut, the region's residents of savings deposits increased by more than 6% over the same period last year, up to. Analysis of the deposit growth for three main reasons: one is urban laid-off and re employment difficulties, rural farmers' income of slow effect, so that residents expected revenue decreased; the second is housing, medical, pension, and education reform, so that the residents of the expected rise in spending; third, market development is not enough, the transaction costs are too high, investment channels are sluggish, resident's consumption and investment by the suppression of many. According to the Provincial Bureau of statistics released data by the end of 2001, the balance of savings deposits of the region's residents of 24 million yuan, in the province's 86 counties accounted for sixth place, while per capita deposits to 1.16 million, second only to Dunhuang City 1.67 million, ranking the second place. The figure according to the state information center, the step de Ying comrades wrote "how to correctly understand savings" a text analysis: "from the actual need to consider, at present most of the residents of savings is not much, but far from enough. Therefore, whether it is the consumer market demand, or the stock market downturn, should not play the idea of saving residents". He believes that the lack of demand in recent years can not be said to be caused by too much savings, but the savings to investment caused by poor transformation of the channel.
In terms of Jinchuan district exists the same problem, savings deposits on the actual need per capita is not much, but still have the potential to be tapped, according to current estimates, that accounts for 20% of the population own 80% of the savings deposits, the richest 20% of the population and per capita savings of 5 million yuan and in the 20% of rich people in, according to our investigation deposit hundreds of thousands of dollars, millions of dollars, or even millions of yuan Bufaqiren. They also have investment desire, but due to various constraints and have to stay in the dormancy period, some, but the flow of the field of investment.
We in the "open" such as attracting more emphasis on, which is correct, foreign private owner engaged in the service is good, and the investment work included in the performance evaluation, which for attracting foreign investment to positive role in promoting, but not enough attention on capital between the local people and understanding is not in place. That is to say, we are in the "opening up" to engage in good, but "on the open" on many still stay in the oral, the strength and breadth is not enough, far from the private capital of the "drainage" and aggregation effect.
In recent years, although the provinces, municipalities and districts have introduced the support of private economic development and the expansion of private capital investment preferential policies, but all kinds of invisible barriers is still quite serious. Some monopoly industries has been the formation of interest groups, on the surface "welcome" private capital involved, secretly together to fight; some industry access threshold high, private capital cannot enter. To attract foreign investment is the assessment indicators of the government departments and hard task, some government officials eyes to "outside", to private capital investment enthusiasm turn a blind eye. The lack of financing channels of private investment, it is difficult to develop and grow. Private investment management and service can not keep up, private enterprises or departments have focused on chinakayao "".
How to get rid of "invisible barrier"? Fully activate Jinchuan District private capital into the economic development, I think, mainly from the following four aspects, for the private investment and financing to create a good environment.
First of all, change the concept is the key. People say "the concept is gold, consciousness is silver, the two are concentric, and their power is new. "We need to have a new understanding of private funds, that is, for our local government, the financial capital is" foreign investment". Only the start and expansion of private investment in the various departments at all levels of the "performance evaluation", private funds to get the same treatment as foreign investment.


Secondly, we want to combine the three environments to discuss, through the pressure of the task with the environment, custom degree to change the environment, to promote the environment, the image of the environment, to ensure the stability of the environment, to create a relaxed environment for private capital investment. Especially to clean up those unfair to private investors, "local policies," stop the discrimination and exclusion of private investors, all unreasonable, unlawful acts, flattened a road invisible "threshold". Reduce the access conditions for the industry, especially the construction of urban infrastructure and public utilities, by accelerating the development opportunity of the construction of small towns, investment policies to attract private capital enter, private investment increased permeability.
Third, broaden the financing channels of private investment, the development of capital markets, from indirect financing to direct financing. In the direct financing, can be opened as soon as possible corporate integrity warning system, the establishment of corporate credit red list and black list, the banks on the list of private enterprises to give positive support. In the indirect financing, the issuance of corporate bonds, equity financing, the establishment of credit guarantee fund, mutual fund development, science and technology funds and other forms of fund, support development of the private economy to grow, to stimulate private investment.
Fourth, good managers and service, to encourage the development of the third industry. Take "welcomed the investment and support the development and principles of helping the difficulties". One is to deepen the reform, construction of continuous and stable policy environment, such as the land use, introduction of technology, tax relief, project approval, and give convenience and benefits. Two is to establish a timely and accurate information consulting service system for private investors to open up more channels of investment information. Three, the use of small private enterprises, operating flexibility, and the implementation of the re employment project, to encourage private capital to invest in the third industry, especially the intermediary service enterprises and labor-intensive enterprises.
The only way to private investors enthusiasm will be fully aroused, the huge potential of private capital can be fully released, thus boosting the region's sustained and rapid economic growth has become a huge new engine.

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